Kodi makina a galasi ndi chiyani?

Makina agalasi makamaka amatanthauza makina am'mafakitale ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kukonza magalasi.Makina agalasi amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zida zamagalasi ozizira ndi zida zamagetsi zamagetsi.Zida zopangira magalasi ozizira zimaphatikizanso makina ochapira magalasi, makina ojambulira magalasi, makina abwino opangira mchenga wagalasi, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimathandizira pamwamba pa galasi;galasi kutentha mankhwala zipangizo makamaka zikuphatikizapo kutentha ng'anjo, otentha kupinda ng'anjo, etc., amene amachitira mkati kapangidwe galasi.
Mitundu yamakina agalasi
Makina agalasi amaphatikizanso magulu awa: chingwe choyandama, mzere wopanga gululi, ng'anjo yotentha, ng'anjo ya homogenization, chingwe choyezera, chingwe chopanda kanthu, mzere wokutira, zida zosindikizira, makina osindikizira magalasi, makina ochapira magalasi, makina ochapira magalasi, makina ochapira magalasi a Gourde makina opukutira, kutsitsa matebulo, makina odulira, makina obowola, makina ojambulira, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimafala kwambiri ndi makina ochapira magalasi ndi makina ojambulira magalasi.
1. galasi sanding makina
Chiyambi ndi ntchito: M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, nthawi zambiri timawona kuti pamwamba pa galasi lina ndi lovuta pang'ono, matt, ndipo ena ali ndi mapangidwe okongola.Ndiye makina omwe amathandizira izi amatchedwa sanding ya galasi Makina (omwe amatchedwanso galasi sandblasting machine, glass sandblasting machine), dzina ndi losiyana, ntchitoyo ndi yofanana.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira mchenga wagalasi: tsamba la ng'oma yothamanga kwambiri imagunda kuthamanga kwa mchenga komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi tangent pa liwiro la 18 m / s, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mchenga timagwedezeka ndi kuthamanga kwa galasi lowonekera pang'onopang'ono. .Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mchenga Magalasi pamwamba amagundidwa m'maenje ang'onoang'ono, ndipo magalasi amatha kuzizira ponseponse.Malingana ndi kuuma ndi mawonekedwe a mchenga wa mchenga, padzakhala zotsatira zosiyana za mankhwala pa galasi pamwamba.
2. Glass Edger
Chiyambi ndi ntchito: Makina ojambulira magalasi ndi oyenera kukonza magalasi amipando, magalasi omanga ndi galasi laluso.Ndi imodzi mwa zida zoyambirira komanso zazikulu zozizira kwambiri mu zida zopangira magalasi.Makamaka ntchito akupera ndi kupukuta pansi m'mphepete ndi chamfer wa wamba lathyathyathya galasi.Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zowongolera, zowongolera za digito, zowongolera zamakompyuta za PLC ndi masinthidwe ena.
Zifukwa zazikulu za magalasi akupera magalasi ndi khalidwe lachinthu choyambirira, ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito, ndi momwe zida zilili.
3. makina ochapira magalasi
Galasi ndi chida chapadera choyeretsera ndikuwumitsa magalasi pamakina opangira zinthu zakuya monga kupanga magalasi, zokutira, kutenthetsa, kupindika kotentha, ndi ma sheet otsekeka.Makina ochapira magalasi amapangidwa makamaka ndi njira yopatsirana, kutsuka, kutsuka madzi oyera, kutsuka madzi oyera, kuyanika kwamadzi ozizira ndi otentha, makina owongolera magetsi, etc. Malinga ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, makina ochapira magalasi apakatikati ndi akulu alinso ndi buku (pneumatic) magalasi otembenuza magalasi ndi kuyang'anira magwero a magetsi.
4. galasi pobowola makina
Makina obowola magalasi ndi makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pobowola magalasi.Iwo makamaka anawagawa: m'munsi, tebulo opaleshoni, kubowola pang'ono, galimoto, etc., ndi lalikulu pobowola awiri ndi lalikulu overhanging danga m'munsi, amene akhoza kubowola zosiyanasiyana kukula kwa galasi Ntchito, workbench kutalika ndi otsika, ntchito ndi yabwino, kubowola m'munsi kutengera kuthamanga kwa mpweya, liwiro ndi lokhazikika, ndi makina abwino obowola amakampani opanga magalasi.
Kusamalitsa:
· Samalirani chitetezo pakuwongolera ndikugwiritsa ntchito, musakhudze magawo osuntha ndi magawo amoyo makinawo akayamba
Osayika zida ndi zinthu zina panjanji yolumikizira ndi kuphimba
· Pakachitika ngozi, dinani batani la “emergency stop” kapena tsitsani chosinthira mpweya;
· Samalani ndi momwe akupera nthawi iliyonse: kuvala kwa gudumu lopera kuyenera kulipidwa panthawi yake.
· Sungani tanki yamadzi yokhala ndi madzi ozizira okwanira ndi madzi abwino nthawi zonse kuti musawotche gudumu lopera ndi galasi, ndipo yeretsani zonyansa zogaya m'mapaipi olowera ndi potulutsa madzi munthawi yake kuti njira yamadzi isatsekeke.
· Musanagwire ntchito, fufuzani ngati masiwichi onse oyenda akugwira ntchito bwino komanso ngati njira yowongolera ndi yolondola.Ngati sizolondola kapena kuwongolera kolakwika, kuyimitsa makinawo nthawi yomweyo kuti awonedwe, apo ayi makinawo adzawonongeka kwambiri.
5. ng'anjo yotentha
glass tempering ng'anjo ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zakuthupi kapena zamankhwala kupanga magalasi otenthetsera, kuphatikiza zida zotenthetsera magalasi ndi zida zamagalasi zamagalasi.
Zida zotenthetsera magalasi zimagwiritsira ntchito njira yaukadaulo yotenthetsera galasi lathyathyathya kenako ndikuzimitsa kuti pakhale kupsinjika kopitilira muyeso pamwamba pa galasi loziziritsidwa ndi kupsinjika kwamphamvu mkati mwagalasi kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya galasi ndikusandutsa magalasi wamba kukhala magalasi opumira. ..Popeza njira yotenthetserayi sisintha momwe magalasi amapangidwira, amatchedwa zida zotenthetsera magalasi.Ngati agawidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe a njira yotenthetsera ya zida, zidazo zitha kugawidwa m'magawo okakamiza a convection heater tempering ndi zida zowunikira zowotchera;ngati agawanika malinga ndi kapangidwe ndi makhalidwe zinchito zida, zikhoza kugawidwa mu ophatikizana tempering zida ndi lathyathyathya zida tempering , wopindika magalasi zida, mosalekeza tempering zipangizo, njira ziwiri kutentha zida, ng'anjo yolendewera, etc.
Zida zotenthetsera ma Chemical ndikuwongolera mphamvu ya galasi posintha kapangidwe kake ka galasi.Pakali pano, pali njira monga pamwamba dealkalization ndi alkali zitsulo ayoni kuwombola;chifukwa njira yotenthetserayi imasintha kapangidwe kake kagalasi, imatchedwa chemical glass tempering equipment .
Isanafike 2014, makampani ambiri adatengera njira zakuthupi.
6. Ng'anjo yopindika yotentha
Magalasi opindika otentha amagawidwa kuchokera ku mawonekedwe, ndipo amatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: kupindika kumodzi, kupindika ndi kupindika pawiri.
Kwa galasi lopindika limodzi, kupindika kwa galasi ndikosavuta.Komabe, opanga ambiri nthawi zambiri samagwirizana bwino ndi nkhungu pamphepete yokhotakhota pafupifupi 150mm kutali ndi nsonga yowongoka ya chinthucho, ndipo ena mwa iwo amapitilira zomwe zimafunikira, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta.Kuti athetse vutoli, choyamba, kutenthetsa kwa magetsi kwa ng'anjo yopindika yotentha kumafunika kuti zikhale zomveka, kuti zithe kuzindikira kutentha kwanuko, ndipo njira yoyika zinthu iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi momwe waya wotenthetsera wamagetsi amayendera.
Magalasi opindika otentha nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi galasi la aquarium ndi magalasi owerengera.Vuto lalikulu laukadaulo la magalasi opindika ndikuti m'mbali zowongoka ndi zopindika ndipo ngodya zake zimakhala ndi zipsera za nkhungu ndi zolakwika zina.Choncho, galasi yokhota kumapeto ndi wamba kwambiri, monga galasi ozungulira, yokhotakhota mbiri, galasi wosambitsa beseni, etc. mtundu uwu wa galasi amafuna mkulu mlingo wa luso mu ntchito yopindika, ndi kupanga zisamere pachakudya yeniyeni, ndipo ena amafuna akatswiri kutentha. Ng'anjo yopindika imatha kumaliza.
Galasi yopindika yotentha ndi galasi lopindika lomwe limapangidwa ndi galasi lapamwamba kwambiri lotenthedwa ndi kupindika kuti lifewetse, lopangidwa munkhungu, kenako limatsekedwa kuti likwaniritse zofunikira zamamangidwe amakono.Mawonekedwe okongola ndi mizere yosalala.Imadutsa mumtundu umodzi wagalasi lathyathyathya ndipo imakhala yosinthasintha komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana.Ndizoyenera zofunikira zapadera zamawonekedwe osiyanasiyana monga zitseko, mawindo, denga, makoma a nsalu, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi zambiri, luso lagalasi lopindika lotentha la dziko langa likadali m'mbuyo, ndipo kupindika kwa galasi linalake nthawi zambiri sikukwaniritsa zofunikira za ogwiritsa ntchito.Mwachitsanzo, kupindika kotentha kwa magalasi akulu ndi akuya kumakhala ndi zokolola zochepa.Kuchokera pamawonedwe amakina, mphamvuyi imakhazikika kuchokera kumbali zonse ziwiri mpaka pakati pa kutentha kwa galasi.Mphamvu ikadutsa kupanikizika kovomerezeka kwa galasi, mbale ya galasi imaphulika.Choncho, galasi likamatenthedwa, mphamvu yothandizira kunja ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa kuti athetse vutoli bwino.
Kukula kwa makina agalasi
Kukula kwa makampani opanga magalasi aku China kudayamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990.Kusamuka kwamakampani omwe amathandizidwa ndi ndalama zakunja (othandizidwa ndi Taiwan) kudayamba kumera ku China.Ndi kusamutsidwa kwa malo kwa mafakitale opanga dziko lapansi komanso kukula kwachangu kwa mafakitale okhudzana ku China, makina opangira magalasi Makampani adayamba kukula mwachangu ku China.Opanga makina opangira magalasi oyambilira adayimiridwa ndi Shenzhen Yiweigao Industrial Development Co., Ltd., ndiyeno panali kusiyana, kukhala mabizinesi angapo otsogola ku Guangdong Shunde ndi Shenzhen.Pachitukuko chamtsogolo, idakula pang'onopang'ono kukhala madera awiri akuluakulu olamulidwa ndi Pearl River Delta ndi Yangtze River Delta.
Mkhalidwe wamakono wa makina agalasi
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, panali zochitika pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa makampani opanga magalasi.Pakhala pali madera ambiri ogulitsa monga Foshan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, ndi Zhangjiagang.Dera lake lachitukuko lakula mpaka ku Shandong Peninsula mpaka ku Bohai Rim, ndikufalikira kumizinda yambiri kumtunda.Pakalipano, zoposa 50% ya zipangizo zozizira za galasi za dziko langa zimapangidwira ku Shunde, Guangdong.
Mpaka 2014, chitukuko cha makina galasi dziko langa amadalira kwambiri msika wapadziko lonse.
Chiyembekezo chabwino chamakampani opanga magalasi amathandizira makina opanga magalasi aku China kukhalabe ndi chitukuko chofulumira.Akuti kuyambira 2011 mpaka 2013, kukula kwapachaka kwa kufunikira kwa magalasi otetezedwa otetezedwa ndi magalimoto ndi zomangamanga pamsika waku China ndi pafupifupi 30%.Izi zikutanthauza kuti makampani opanga magalasi ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwachitukuko komanso kupirira ku China.
Zomangamanga ndi zamagalimoto zamagalasi ndi magalasi, monga magawo, zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kubweretsa mwayi ndi zovuta pakupanga magalasi ndi zida zopangira.Mu 2014, ukadaulo wosinthika waukadaulo ndi zida zopangira zinthu zambiri ndizomwe zikuyenda pamakampani opanga magalasi padziko lonse lapansi.Amafuna zida zopangira magalasi kuti zikhale zobwerezabwereza komanso zolondola.Magalasi agalimoto ndi omanga adzipereka kuti achepetse makulidwe a galasi kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamsika, zomwe zimayika patsogolo zofunikira zaukadaulo waukadaulo wamagalasi.Makampani ambiri opangira magalasi ozama kwambiri ayamba kukonza bwino mizere yawo yopanga ndikuphatikiza mbali zonse za kukonza magalasi.Izi zitha kukhala chitukuko chamakampani opanga magalasi m'tsogolomu.